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Detail from Graham Turnerâs Battle of st Albans.Fought on the 22nd May 1455, this was the first battle of what would become known as the Wars of the Roses. Kingmaker, Earl of Warwick, still only thirty-three, had not waited for his young ally before leaving London. With the queen far in the north, he mustered the men of Kent to…
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Battle of Gangut, Maurice Baquoy Destroyed ships after the battle. A Russian Galley of 1719 Campaign: these big beasts were…
Toba fell ill, and his condition progressively worsened, until a bold fortune-teller said the words no other courtier would utter:…
Some basic stats on the 25 year old AMRAAM. A rival to AMRAAM is the Meteor Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air…
When the Civil War began, leaders in both the North and the South thought that it would be a short war, but the two sides had very different military strategies regarding how to bring about…
Following the attack on Fort Sumter and the secession by the Confederacy the Union devised a strategy to limit the length of the war. Lincoln had no desire for further bloodshed and thus wanted a…
The entire goal of the American Revolution including the penning of the Declaration of Independence was to gain the colonists and the newly formed American nation legitimacy internationally. The Declaration of Independence was written to…
No serious Hungaro-Ottoman clash took place during the ten years following the Bosnian war of 1464, despite the fact that…
The military academy aimed to educate officers in western military science and tactics, but Japan lacked schools that taught foreign…
Petraeus was aware of the shortfall and addressed it much as the equally energetic and willful Templer had done in…
With the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the latter fifth century A.D. the rule of empire vanished in…
1949âPresent The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was formed in the spring of 1949, at the beginning of the Cold War, when military groupings coalesced around the United States on the one side and the Soviet Union on the other. It was the start of a standoff that lasted until…
The 3rd Wisconsin awaits orders to charge the Spanish at Coamo. Puerto Rican and Spanish troops in Guayama. Puerto Rico was one of only two remaining Spanish possessions in the Western Hemisphere when it became the target of American efforts to rid the Caribbean of Spanish influence in the Spanish-American…
Unhindered drop The northern stream crossed the coast at Aldeburgh, made landfall at the western end of Schouwen Island and flew on to a point near âsHertogenbosch, where it split to deliver the men and equipment of the British 1st and US 82nd Airborne Divisions to their landing areas. The…
The Messerschmitt Me 262 was the first operational jet fighter in the world. Its Jumo 004 turbojet powerplants and swept wing made it one of the most extraordinary designs of World War II. The Me 262A-1a achieved an incredible top speed for its time of 870 km/h (497 mph) at…
First-Generation War Although Lind and his fellow authors outlined the changes between the generations of modern war, it is essential to understand what caused these generational shifts. The article states that each of the first three generations evolved in response to technical solutions to specific tactical challenges. Although tactical challenges…
The purpose of Gonzalo Pizarroâs expedition over the Andes was to locate the source of gold usually embodied in the legend of El Dorado (a mythical ruler or city of gold)âbringing us to the third routine aspect of Conquest procedure. This was the search for precious metals, preferably gold, with…
The Normandie-Niemen Regiment is a fighter squadron, later regiment (of three squadrons) of the French Air Force. It served on the Eastern Front of the European Theatre of World War II with the 1st Air Army. The regiment is notable for being one of only two air combat units from…
The air war over Indochina was a decidedly one-sided affair. The Viet Minh did not have the ability to operate an air force, especially one with modern jet fighters. Nor did Mao offer them one. This was just as well for the French, who relied on slower propeller-driven aircraft throughout…
British coastal assault on St Cast in Brittany in September 1758. A German map, published…
Schnellboot S-80 torpedo boat Camo Operations with the Kriegsmarine S-boats were often used to patrol…
American Lend-Lease supplies to the USSR 1941â45. Soviet historiography is mocked in the West, where…
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