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Battle of Surigao Strait – US Navy PT Boats, IJN Fuso & Yamashiro. PTs 130, 131, and 152, three of six boats positioned furthest into the Mindanao Sea, were the first to spot the Japanese on radar. As the Japanese ships drew close, the three boats revved engines and dashed south. By 11:50 P.M., they actually saw the Japanese ships…
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By August 1914, the naval powers had produced cruisers in such numbers that they formed the largest class of warship…
Charles de Gaulle arrived from Algiers that morning “to uphold the interests of France” and for the first time learned…
Newly delivered Stuart tanks undergo testing in the North African desert. The wreckage of German aircraft near Tunis. Major Barlowe’s…
When the Civil War began, leaders in both the North and the South thought that it would be a short war, but the two sides had very different military strategies regarding how to bring about…
Following the attack on Fort Sumter and the secession by the Confederacy the Union devised a strategy to limit the length of the war. Lincoln had no desire for further bloodshed and thus wanted a…
The entire goal of the American Revolution including the penning of the Declaration of Independence was to gain the colonists and the newly formed American nation legitimacy internationally. The Declaration of Independence was written to…
XIX century Carlists Wars – Augusto Ferrer Dalmau Developments in Spain inspired liberal unrest in the Italian peninsula, Portugal, and…
The idea of the all-in-one cartridge was not a new one, even in the 1850s, for Gustavus Adolphus, king of…
The massacre of Viceroy Francisco d’Almeida in 1510 by Angus McBride, 1984. Many historians date the founding expedition of South Africa to…
Air Commodore E W “Bill” Tacon Tacon’s most outstanding wartime successes took place in 1944, after he converted to Beaufighters,…
PRINCIPAL COMBATANTS: Portugal vs. Egypt and Gujarat PRINCIPAL THEATER(S): Diu, an island in the Arabian Sea MAJOR ISSUES AND OBJECTIVES: Portugal wanted to seize Diu in order to control commerce on the Arabian Sea. OUTCOME: Portugal conquered the island and other key ports. The contest for preeminence in the East…
If George Casey was the Walton Walker of the Iraq war, Gen. David Petraeus would be its Matthew Ridgway, arriving and soberly reassessing the situation and then, through clear thinking and impressive willpower, as well as taking advantage of changes on the ground, putting a new face on it. Behind…
Without doubt, the worst twin-engined combat aircraft to emerge from Germany’s wartime industry was the Messerschmitt Me 210, which started life as a 1937 project for a multi-purpose aircraft to replace the Bf 110. Even at this early stage of its development, the latter aircraft, which had flown in 1936,…
Lance-Corporal James Howe MBE, 1st Royal Scots We were with the Royal Norfolks; they had one end of the village and we had the other end. We had some mortar fire for a day or two. Then the Germans attacked, actually the area I was in first. We were about…
The original crew of 617 Squadron who carried drum-shaped bombs that bounced on water and exploded against dam walls. The crew is pictured at RAF Scampton, Lincolnshire, after the Dambuster raid in May 1943. Enemy Coast head – The Dambusteby Philip E. West Lancasters of 617 Squadron, led by Wing Commander…
Napoleon’s elite troops faced the opposition with contempt. But in three hours the Frenchmen were swept from the field. Sailing from Palermo, the British army was to land behind the French, inspire Calabrian insurrection and perhaps help besieged Gaeta. Maida allowed it a two-month stay in Italy. Gaeta fell on…
This photo of two Hokum-As flying over the Russian countryside shows why the Ka-50 has been dubbed Black Shark. Note that ‘24 Yellow’ is fitted with exhaust/air mixers while ‘26 Yellow’ is not; there are other detail differences as well. ‘25 Yellow’, a typical production Ka-50. The black portions of…
British coastal assault on St Cast in Brittany in September 1758. A German map, published…
Schnellboot S-80 torpedo boat Camo Operations with the Kriegsmarine S-boats were often used to patrol…
American Lend-Lease supplies to the USSR 1941–45. Soviet historiography is mocked in the West, where…
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