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Permanently grounded through the removal of its outer wing sections, Emperor Bao Dai’s Morane-Saulnier parasol monoplane was used as a trainer for Vietnamese pilots and mechanics from March 1949 onwards. When the former Emperor Bao Dai arrived in Hanoi as an advisor to the Democratic Republic of Vietnam after the revolt against the French colonial regime in August 1945, he…
James Scott, Duke of Monmouth. Battle of Sedgemoor (c) Manchester City Galleries; Supplied by The Public Catalogue Foundation PRINCIPAL COMBATANTS: England vs. the duke of Monmouth PRINCIPAL THEATER(S): Somersetshire, England MAJOR ISSUES AND OBJECTIVES: Monmouth sought to succeed Charles II to the throne. OUTCOME: The rebellion was crushed, Monmouth beheaded,…
1. Office and barracks of Hitler’s bodyguard 2. RSD command centre 3. Emergency generator 4. Bunker 5. Office of Otto Dietrich, Hitler’s press secretary 6. Conference room, site 20 July 1944 assassination attempt 7. RSD command post 8. Guest bunker and air-raid shelter 9. RSD command post 10. Secretariat under…
1. Adolf Hitler 2. Field Marshall Wilhelm Keitel 3. Gen Alfred von Jodl 4. Gen Walter Warlimont 5. Franz von Sonnleithner 6. Maj Herbert Buchs 7. Stenographer Heinz Buchholz 8. Lt Gen Hermann Fegelein 9. Col Nikolaus von Below 10. Rear Adm Hans-Erich Voss 11. Otto Günsche, Hitler’s adjutant 12.…
ADVANCE ALONG TULAGI was executed during the morning of 7 August by Col Edson’s 1st Raider Battalion. FINAL ASSAULTS ON TULAGI were delivered by elements of 1st Raider Battalion and 2d Battalion, 5th Marines. The islands of Tulagi, Tanambogo, and Gavutu are located in the southern Solomons. Control of these…
The island of Sicily was conquered and settled by Muslim invaders from North Africa in the ninth century and was reconquered by the Normans of southern Italy in the period 1061-1091. Thereafter the island and various mainland territories came to form a kingdom that became one of the major powers…
Following Hitler’s decision to give Kesselring complete charge in Italy, the OKW were all for disbanding the staff of Army Group B. But as von Rundstedt’s chief of Staff, General Günther Blumentritt explains, Hitler had other ideas: ‘Against this Hitler ordered its revival. He knew that in 1944 some-thing vital…
European matchlock musketeers of the Elizabethan period. By the early 1570s the Puritans had grown…
A series of sharp but also intermittent conflicts broke out over control of Italy at…
In 1181, King Jayavarman VII launched a military campaign against the Chams, as vengeance for…
Approximate map of the Iron Age kingdom of Israel (blue) and kingdom of Judah (yellow),…
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Despite our very best efforts to allow anybody to adjust the website to their needs. There may still be pages or sections that are not fully accessible, are in the process of becoming accessible, or are lacking an adequate technological solution to make them accessible. Still, we are continually improving our accessibility, adding, updating and improving its options and features, and developing and adopting new technologies. All this is meant to reach the optimal level of accessibility, following technological advancements. For any assistance, please reach out to
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