Military and Naval

Naval Operations in Scotland in the 18th Century

British France Military and Naval Naval History 18 Min Read

The action took place off Bishops Court between Captain Elliott and the French Captain Thurot Pirates and Smugglers During the first half of the eighteenth century the Royal Navy rarely operated in Scottish waters unless there was a specific threat from Jacobites, smugglers or pirates. By this time Scotland was not a great centre of piracy, which enjoyed a kind…

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Aircraft Military and Naval 13 Min Read

Martin B-26 Marauder

A twin-engined bomber that experienced severe handling problems, and a phenomenal accident rate in its early days, was the Martin B-26 Marauder. One of the most controversial Allied medium bombers of the Second World War, at least in the early stages of its career, the Glenn L. Martin 179 was…

Aircraft Military and Naval 17 Min Read

VTOL

The Harrier Jump Jet, one of the most famous and successful fixed-wing single-engine VTOL aircraft. The Soviet Union’s VTOL aircraft, the Yakovlev Yak-38 It was a French engineer, Michel Wibault – whose company had built a range of commercial aircraft during the 1930s – who came up with a possible…

Ancient Warfare Military and Naval 22 Min Read

Epaminondas (418?–362 BC) Beotarch of Thebes I

Epaminondas was born to no great wealth or status. His father, Polymnis, was of a noble but poor family. Still, through one means or another Palymnis made sure his son received a more than ordinary education, since he “was so well educated that no Theban was more so,” reports the…

Military and Naval Soviet Wars 28 Min Read

The Red Army vs. the Mujahideen, 1980–1989 Part I

Few could have imagined that jihadist insurgents would prove so powerful when the Soviet Union launched its textbook takedown of Afghanistan. The Soviet assault began on Christmas Eve 1979—exactly fifty days after the takeover of the American embassy in Tehran—with more than a division of paratroopers landing at Kabul airport…

Military and Naval Wars 17 Min Read

The Red Army vs. the Mujahideen, 1980–1989 Part II

Read part I here: The Red Army vs. the Mujahideen, 1980–1989 Part I In a professional army, officers and NCOs are supposed to inspire and discipline soldiers and channel their aggression in a constructive direction. But in the Red Army the officers acquired a reputation as “jackals” who looked out…

British Military and Naval Naval History 12 Min Read

The British War at Sea – The Americas

Dutch engraving denouncing the looting of the island of St. Eustatius in 1781 by the Royal Navy (Caribbean). Admiral Rodney is compared to Nero and General Vaughan is treated Caligula. By the time Lord Cornwallis was chasing Nathanael Greene across the Carolinas and Benedict Arnold, in red regimental coat, was…

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The History of the Galley

The history of medieval naval warfare is the history of the galley. Since ancient times,…

The Great Northern War (1700-21)

Poland-Lithuanian Commonwealth The Great Northern War (1700-21), which marked Russia’s decisive bid for power against…

Anglo-Saxon Military Organisation Part I

Recruitment and Obligation The words used by Anglo-Saxons themselves for ‘army’ vary between the word…

GERMAN PARATROOPERS ON SICILY

A German Fallschirmjäger Regiment in Sicily August 1943. Oberstleutnant Heilmann in Sicily. It was not…