Ottoman

NAVIES IN THE CONTINENTAL POWER STRUGGLE

History Navies Ottoman Sail 9 Min Read

Peace was more common than war in the Baltic from 1721 to 1814 but there were also long periods of tensions and diplomatic and military preparations for war. Europe during this period was involved in almost constant negotiations about alliances and alignments between the various powers shifted frequently. Historians have tried to analyse this as various systems of power relations.…

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Cossack Naval History Ottoman Piracy Sail 6 Min Read

NOVGOROD AND MOSCOVY RUS

Among the Slavic peoples it was foreordained that the people of Novgorod should become the innovators of sailing and shipbuilding. Owing to the diplomacy and judicious policies of its princes, Novgorod was never plundered by the Horde. With each successive year, craftsmanship developed; the merchants of Novgorod flourished as trade…

Book Review Medieval Ottoman Sail 16 Min Read

Gunpowder and Galleys: Changing Technology and Mediterranean Warfare at Sea in the 16th Century, by John Francis Guilmartin

Strategic Insights, Volume III, Issue 3 (March 2004) Reviewed by Daniel Moran Strategic Insights is a monthly electronic journal produced by the Center for Contemporary Conflict at the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California. The views expressed here are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views…

Ottoman 8 Min Read

OTRANTO AUGUST 1480

 Historic map of Otranto by Piri Reis. Almost forgotten today is Sultan Mehmed II the Conqueror’s amphibious attack against Otranto, though in western Europe the Ottoman assault was easily the most electric news of the year. Southern Italy was an obvious target, because of its proximity to Albania and because…

Ottoman 7 Min Read

OTTOMAN NAVAL ECONOMICS AND OPERATIONS

The Battle of Prevesa, 1538 One formula for limiting military expenditure that had been successfully applied in the sixteenth century was to restrict central Ottoman treasury disbursements for the navy to a small proportion of general defence expenditure. Figures supplied by Ayn-i Ali for 1609 indicate that naval personnel accounted…

Crusades Ottoman 5 Min Read

CONTROL OF THE SEA – THIRD CRUSADE

A northern European cog with high sides, a straight prow, a flat keel and a single square sail. From a manuscript of ca. 1270. Maritime power played a vital part in the Third Crusade because of the transportation of both men and supplies to the East. In addition, control of…

Ottoman 12 Min Read

Ottoman Maritime Arsenals And Shipbuilding Technology In The 16th And 17th Centuries

Figure 1. “Goke” an Ottoman war ship. Miniature taken from Katip Celebi’s manuscript Tuhfetü’l-kibar. Topkapi Palace Library, R. 1192. This short article is taken from the full article (by Prof. Idris Bostan) which is available here as 16 page PDF file. The Ottoman state that was founded in northwest Anatolia…

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Elizabeth towards War I

European matchlock musketeers of the Elizabethan period. By the early 1570s the Puritans had grown…

The Military of the Byzantines

Dominant military forces of the Middle East between the fourth and fifteenth centuries. At Manzikert…

Spanish arquebusier

1568. Battle of Jemmingen. Spanish arquebusiers. Angel GarcĂ­a Pinto for Desperta Ferro magazine Gonzalo de…

TURKISH EXPECTATIONS OF THE ALLIED LANDINGS

The bombardment of the Turkish forts. Original illustration published by H W Wilson, British journalist…