Military and Naval

ISLAMIC SHIPS AND SHIPBUILDING

Medieval Military and Naval Sail 14 Min Read

A felucca is a traditional wooden sailing boat used in protected waters of the Red Sea and eastern Mediterranean including Malta, and particularly along the Nile in Egypt. Its rig consists of one or two lateen sails The ship occupies a unique position in the Islamic tradition. The Qur’an counts it among the ayat (miracles) of God and devotes twenty-eight…

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Military and Naval 22 Min Read

Spain: Tradition and Enlightenment I

Portrait of Carlos III by Goya, 1786-1788 In February 1701, Madrid gave enthusiastic welcome to teenaged King Philip V. Philip employed mostly Spaniards on his Council of State, though he did include Frenchmen. Confused by the problems of government, he corresponded with his grandfather Louis XIV in search of advice.…

Military and Naval 21 Min Read

DOUGLAS MACARTHUR – A Man Deeply Flawed: How Did He Do It? Part II

Am I thoroughly familiar with the technique, necessities, objectives, and administration of my job? That there were no major foul-ups or charges of corruption during his reign is a tribute to his superb ability as an administrator. He may have been remote as a person, but as an administrator he…

Military and Naval 7 Min Read

Immediate Post-WWII Soviet Experimental Heavy AFVs

Soviet IS-4 Heavy Tank Soviet IS-6 Heavy Tank Two versions of a prototype WWII Russian tank destroyer based on the ISU-152 assault gun. The goal was to field an anti-tank gun heavy enough to deal with the heavier German tanks like the Tiger II, JagdTiger and any potentially larger tanks…

Military and Naval 22 Min Read

Galland and the Squadron of Experts I

ORDER FOR FORMATION OF JAGDVERBAND 44 25 FEBRUARY 1945 JV 44 is established at Brandenburg-Briest with immediate effect. Ground personnel are to be drawn from 16./JG-54, Factory Protection Unit 1 and III./Erg JG-2. The commander of this unit receives the disciplinary powers of a Divisional Commander as laid down in…

Military and Naval 23 Min Read

Operation Thesis

134 squadron operated a mix of Hurricane IIBs and IICs at the time of Thesis. Here ground staff pose on a Mk. IIC piloted by Fg Off W. Wright, seen at bottom right. Note the belt of 20mm ammunition on the shoulder of the standing airman. Group Captain Max Aitken…

Military and Naval 16 Min Read

Bocage Fighting – the British Experience Part II

British Sherman Bulldozer On June 28, a sniper of the “Hitlerjugend” surrenders to British soldiers of the 49th I.D. Photo: IWM Derrick Watson recorded that Nangle was awarded the MC for this patrol: ‘It raised the morale of A Company and the battalion. Of particular comfort was the discomfiture of…

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The History of the Galley

The history of medieval naval warfare is the history of the galley. Since ancient times,…

The Great Northern War (1700-21)

Poland-Lithuanian Commonwealth The Great Northern War (1700-21), which marked Russia’s decisive bid for power against…

Anglo-Saxon Military Organisation Part I

Recruitment and Obligation The words used by Anglo-Saxons themselves for ‘army’ vary between the word…

The Vandals as a Naval Power

Later Roman Liburnian type galley Geiseric (428–477) was certainly the most important of the Vandal…