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King Habibullah Khan with the military men of Afghanistan in early 1900s. Historically, Afghanistan’s army evolved from traditional beginnings, but it was not until the reigns of Amir Dost Muhammad and Shir Ali Khan in the early nineteenth century that a process of modernization began. However, the army lacked the modern weaponry of the neighboring states and did not have…
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The Night Shift by Philip West. A lesser-known role undertaken by Stirlings was flying Special Duties sorties deep into enemy…
Defeated in World War I due in no small measure to the allied tank forces, and denied tanks by the…
The sun rose blood-red over the Aegean Sea, and May 22nd 1941 promised to be hot. On the Peloponnesian airfields…
When the Civil War began, leaders in both the North and the South thought that it would be a short war, but the two sides had very different military strategies regarding how to bring about…
Following the attack on Fort Sumter and the secession by the Confederacy the Union devised a strategy to limit the length of the war. Lincoln had no desire for further bloodshed and thus wanted a…
The entire goal of the American Revolution including the penning of the Declaration of Independence was to gain the colonists and the newly formed American nation legitimacy internationally. The Declaration of Independence was written to…
In March 1204, Chateau Gaillard fell to the army of King Philip Augustus, and with the loss of the castle…
The Red October Steel Works, lying south of the Barrikady, was attacked on October 23 by the newly-inserted 79. Infanterie-…
In this depiction of the Hogen Disturbance, the warrior in black armor is Kiyomori Taira — see mid-ground, left The…
By late Tuesday morning (4th) the CVBG was 70 miles to the south east of Stanley. Aware of the Exocet…
A 17-pdr anti-tank gun and crew near Cassino, 17 May 1944. A Sherman tank can be seen in the background.NA 15075Part ofWAR OFFICE SECOND WORLD WAR OFFICIAL COLLECTIONNo 2 Army Film & Photographic UnitGade (Capt) German Panther tank camouflaged between buildings, near Monte Cassino, Italy, Apr-May 1944. In an effort…
A C-47 tows a CG-4 Waco glider into the air. Constructed from wood, steel and fabric they would be used extensively by the Allied airborne armies in the European theatre of operations. Unfortunately due to high winds over Sicily on the night of 9–10 July 1943 the troops of the…
Count Tilly on a portrait by Anthony van Dyck. Contemporary painting showing the Battle of White Mountain (1620), where Imperial-Spanish forces under Johann Tserclaes, Count of Tilly won a decisive victory. Count Jean Tserclaes Tilly (1559–1632) was another outstanding product of Jesuit training. First seeing service in Spain, the Walloon…
US armored car at Labiranan Head. Tenth Corps had already secured the Tacloban area, Hill 522, Palo and the San Juanico Strait, all of which allowed the Americans access to the northern entrance of Leyte Valley. The final objective was to secure Carigara Bay, halting the increasing Japanese amphibious reinforcement…
(1765-1824) Saxon, Russian, and Prussian general. As a reward for his service in the Battle of Borodino, he was made a Saxon Freiherr (baron) on 8 October 1812. In spring 1813 he was commander of the important Saxon fortress at Torgau. In the combat at Wavre (18 June 1815) against…
XC-99 at Kelly AFB, Texas while attached to the Military Air Transport Service 1700th Air Transport Group, 1954. Note San Antonio Air Materiel Area (SAAMA) tail marking, indicating the aircraft was assigned to the Air Materiel Command. During its operational life, the XC-99 logged over 7,400 hours total time, and…
In 1920, the Air Ministry issued a requirement for a long-range bomber to replace the Vimy. Vickers initially responded to the specification attached to this DoR Type 4 requirement with its Type 57 development of the Vimy, with the span increased to 86 ft 6 in (26.21 m), a biplane…
Scots in Swedish Thirty Years’ War service. In October 1605, having embarked on his war with Poland in Livonia, Karl IX of Sweden sought Robert and James Spense assistance in the recruitment of soldiers. The use of merchants as middlemen or agents in recruitment was an established practice – they…
British coastal assault on St Cast in Brittany in September 1758. A German map, published…
Schnellboot S-80 torpedo boat Camo Operations with the Kriegsmarine S-boats were often used to patrol…
American Lend-Lease supplies to the USSR 1941–45. Soviet historiography is mocked in the West, where…
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